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[Misc][RFC] Add automated profiling sweep and heatmap visualization tools #17933

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@ConstBob ConstBob commented May 10, 2025

Summary

This PR introduces a lightweight and automated profiling suite for vLLM, enabling kernel-level benchmarking across multiple batch sizes and prompt lengths, and visualizing the results as heatmaps.

It includes:

  1. sweep_profiling.py: Automates profiling runs with varied batch and prompt configurations. In addition to the overall model runner time, we also generate the profiling result for operator breakdown.
  2. plot_heatmap_from_traces.py: Parses JSON trace outputs and generates latency heatmaps.
  3. profiling.py: A self-contained adaptation of examples/offline_inference/profiling.py, modified for sweepability and output compatibility.

For more detailed description for this RFC and PR, please see #17823 .

Usage

Example:

python sweep_profiling.py --model "deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-8B" --max-tokens 80000 --tensor-parallel-size 2

This will generate multiple trace files like:

profiling_bs8_pl128.json
profiling_bs16_pl512.json
...

To visualize results:

python plot_heatmap_from_traces.py

Files Added

tools/profiler/
├── profiling.py                    # Adapted from examples/offline_inference/profiling.py
├── sweep_profiling.py              # Automates profiling.py across batch × prompt
├── plot_heatmap_from_traces.py     # Visualizes JSON traces as heatmaps

Notes

  • Currently targets vLLM V0 only

Related Issue

FIX #17823

CC List

@GindaChen @JJMN22

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[RFC]: Add automated profiling sweep and heatmap visualization tools
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