feat: handle shellcheck's shell directive

server/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 # Bash Language Server
 
+## 5.1.2
+
+- Use shellcheck's shell directive for selecting the dialect https://github.com/bash-lsp/bash-language-server/pull/1081
+
 ## 5.1.1
 
 - Add --help fallback for documentation https://github.com/bash-lsp/bash-language-server/pull/1052

server/package.json

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
   "description": "A language server for Bash",
   "author": "Mads Hartmann",
   "license": "MIT",
-  "version": "5.1.1",
+  "version": "5.1.2",
   "main": "./out/server.js",
   "typings": "./out/server.d.ts",
   "bin": {

server/src/__tests__/__snapshots__/server.test.ts.snap

@@ -906,6 +906,7 @@ exports[`server onRenameRequest Workspace-wide rename returns correct WorkspaceE
         },
       },
     ],
+    "file://__REPO_ROOT_FOLDER__/testing/fixtures/shellcheck/shell-directive.bash": [],
     "file://__REPO_ROOT_FOLDER__/testing/fixtures/shellcheck/source.sh": [],
     "file://__REPO_ROOT_FOLDER__/testing/fixtures/shellcheck/sourced.sh": [],
     "file://__REPO_ROOT_FOLDER__/testing/fixtures/sourcing.sh": [],
@@ -997,6 +998,7 @@ exports[`server onRenameRequest Workspace-wide rename returns correct WorkspaceE
         },
       },
     ],
+    "file://__REPO_ROOT_FOLDER__/testing/fixtures/shellcheck/shell-directive.bash": [],
     "file://__REPO_ROOT_FOLDER__/testing/fixtures/shellcheck/source.sh": [],
     "file://__REPO_ROOT_FOLDER__/testing/fixtures/shellcheck/sourced.sh": [],
     "file://__REPO_ROOT_FOLDER__/testing/fixtures/sourcing.sh": [],

server/src/__tests__/analyzer.test.ts

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import { Logger } from '../util/logger'
 const CURRENT_URI = 'dummy-uri.sh'
 
 // if you add a .sh file to testing/fixtures, update this value
-const FIXTURE_FILES_MATCHING_GLOB = 17
+const FIXTURE_FILES_MATCHING_GLOB = 18
 
 const defaultConfig = getDefaultConfiguration()
 

server/src/util/__tests__/shebang.test.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { FIXTURE_DOCUMENT } from '../../../../testing/fixtures'
 import { analyzeShebang } from '../shebang'
 
 describe('analyzeShebang', () => {
@@ -35,4 +36,28 @@ describe('analyzeShebang', () => {
     expect(analyzeShebang(command).shellDialect).toBe(expectedDialect)
     expect(analyzeShebang(`${command} `).shellDialect).toBe(expectedDialect)
   })
+
+  it('returns shell dialect from shell directive', () => {
+    expect(analyzeShebang('# shellcheck shell=dash')).toEqual({
+      shellDialect: 'dash',
+      shebang: null,
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('returns shell dialect when multiple directives are passed', () => {
+    expect(
+      analyzeShebang(
+        '# shellcheck enable=require-variable-braces shell=dash disable=SC1000',
+      ),
+    ).toEqual({
+      shellDialect: 'dash',
+      shebang: null,
+    })
+  })
+
+  it('shell directive overrides file extension and shebang', () => {
+    expect(
+      analyzeShebang(FIXTURE_DOCUMENT.SHELLCHECK_SHELL_DIRECTIVE.getText()),
+    ).toHaveProperty('shellDialect', 'sh')
+  })
 })

server/src/util/shebang.ts

@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ const SHELL_REGEXP = /bin[/](?:env )?(\w+)/
 const BASH_DIALECTS = ['sh', 'bash', 'dash', 'ksh', 'zsh', 'csh', 'ash'] as const
 type BashDialect = (typeof BASH_DIALECTS)[number]
 
+const SHELL_DIRECTIVE_REGEXP = new RegExp(
+  `^\\s*#\\s*shellcheck.*shell=(${BASH_DIALECTS.join('|')}).*$|^\\s*#.*$|^\\s*$`,
+)
+
 export function getShebang(fileContent: string): string | null {
   const match = SHEBANG_REGEXP.exec(fileContent)
   if (!match || !match[1]) {
@@ -26,13 +30,34 @@ export function getShellDialect(shebang: string): BashDialect | null {
   return null
 }
 
+export function getShellDialectFromShellDirective(
+  fileContent: string,
+): BashDialect | null {
+  const contentLines = fileContent.split('\n')
+  for (const line of contentLines) {
+    const match = SHELL_DIRECTIVE_REGEXP.exec(line)
+    if (match === null) {
+      break
+    }
+    if (match[1]) {
+      const bashDialect = match[1].trim() as any
+      if (BASH_DIALECTS.includes(bashDialect)) {
+        return bashDialect
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return null
+}
+
 export function analyzeShebang(fileContent: string): {
   shellDialect: BashDialect | null
   shebang: string | null
 } {
   const shebang = getShebang(fileContent)
   return {
     shebang,
-    shellDialect: shebang ? getShellDialect(shebang) : null,
+    shellDialect:
+      getShellDialectFromShellDirective(fileContent) ??
+      (shebang ? getShellDialect(shebang) : null),
   }
 }

testing/fixtures.ts

@@ -29,6 +29,11 @@ export const FIXTURE_URI = {
   PARSE_PROBLEMS: `file://${path.join(FIXTURE_FOLDER, 'parse-problems.sh')}`,
   SCOPE: `file://${path.join(FIXTURE_FOLDER, 'scope.sh')}`,
   SHELLCHECK_SOURCE: `file://${path.join(FIXTURE_FOLDER, 'shellcheck', 'source.sh')}`,
+  SHELLCHECK_SHELL_DIRECTIVE: `file://${path.join(
+    FIXTURE_FOLDER,
+    'shellcheck',
+    'shell-directive.bash',
+  )}`,
   SOURCING: `file://${path.join(FIXTURE_FOLDER, 'sourcing.sh')}`,
   SOURCING2: `file://${path.join(FIXTURE_FOLDER, 'sourcing2.sh')}`,
   RENAMING: `file://${path.join(FIXTURE_FOLDER, 'renaming.sh')}`,

testing/fixtures/shellcheck/shell-directive.bash

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/env ksh
+# this shebang must be overriden by shell directive
+   # this line must be ignored
+
+	 #  shellcheck disable=SC1072 shell=sh  enable=require-variable-braces
+
+
+if [[ -n "$TERM" ]]; then
+	echo "$TERM"
+fi
+
+# shellcheck shell=dash