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43 changes: 10 additions & 33 deletions dynamic_programming/subset_generation.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,44 +1,21 @@
# Print all subset combinations of n element in given set of r element.


def combination_util(arr, n, r, index, data, i):
"""
Current combination is ready to be printed, print it
arr[] ---> Input Array
data[] ---> Temporary array to store current combination
start & end ---> Staring and Ending indexes in arr[]
index ---> Current index in data[]
r ---> Size of a combination to be printed
"""
def combination_util(arr, n, r, index, data, i, result):
if index == r:
for j in range(r):
print(data[j], end=" ")
print(" ")
result.append(tuple(data[:r])) # Append the combination to the result list
return
# When no more elements are there to put in data[]
if i >= n:
return
# current is included, put next at next location
data[index] = arr[i]
combination_util(arr, n, r, index + 1, data, i + 1)
# current is excluded, replace it with
# next (Note that i+1 is passed, but
# index is not changed)
combination_util(arr, n, r, index, data, i + 1)
# The main function that prints all combinations
# of size r in arr[] of size n. This function
# mainly uses combinationUtil()

combination_util(arr, n, r, index + 1, data, i + 1, result)
combination_util(arr, n, r, index, data, i + 1, result)

def print_combination(arr, n, r):
# A temporary array to store all combination one by one
data = [0] * r
# Print all combination using temporary array 'data[]'
combination_util(arr, n, r, 0, data, 0)

result = [] # Initialize an empty list to store the combinations
combination_util(arr, n, r, 0, data, 0, result)
return result # Return the list of tuples

if __name__ == "__main__":
# Driver code to check the function above
arr = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]
print_combination(arr, len(arr), 3)
# This code is contributed by Ambuj sahu
combinations = print_combination(arr, len(arr), 3)
for combo in combinations:
print(combo)